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Traveling waves in an inhomogeneous oscillation medium

Traveling waves in an inhomogeneous oscillation medium

A.S. Mikhailov, G. Rasul

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 10

A traveling wave is considered in an inhomogeneous self-oscillating medium; the wave is partially reflected at the boundary between two regions differing in oscillation frequency.

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The second moment of the magnetic field in a multiscale flow

The second moment of the magnetic field in a multiscale flow

N. Akanbaev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 15

An equation is derived for the second moment of the magnetid field in a random multiscale velocity pattern. An asymptotic study is made for an isotropic multiscale flow having mirror symmetry.

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Electron-photon cascade longitudinal-distribution moments

Electron-photon cascade longitudinal-distribution moments

I.P. Ivanenko, V.V. Sizov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 21

The moment method as widely used in cascade theory is extended: scattering and realistic cross sections for other elementary interactions are introduced. A cascade inlet is used in examining the physical and mathematical accuracies.

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Optical cross modulation in nematic liquid-crystal films: application to $\chi ^{(3)}$ dispersion measurement on Rayleigh-line flank

Optical cross modulation in nematic liquid-crystal films: application to $\chi ^{(3)}$ dispersion measurement on Rayleigh-line flank

F.N. Gadzhiev, N.I. Koroteev, G.A. Paityan

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 27

Amplitude modulation is transferred from one laser beam to another in a planar-oriented mixture of nematic liquid crystals to determine the dispersion in the cubic nonlinearity $\chi ^{(3)}$ at a Rayleigh-line flank with a resolution of a few Hz. The anomalously large values are due in part to the collective behavior in the orientation ordering and in part to the anomalously large $\partial {\epsilon} / \partial T$ and dichroism. Measurements have been made on $x_{ijk}^{3}$, relaxation time, elastic moduli, and thermal diffusivity parallel and transverse to the liquid-crystal director.

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Temperature-dependent energy transfer: two-component dye solutions

Temperature-dependent energy transfer: two-component dye solutions

A.N. Ponomarev, A.M. Saletskii, V.I. Yuzhakov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 33

Excitation transfer has been examined for two-component ethanolic dye solutions at various temperature. Molecular association and inhomogeneous broadening affect the migration. The critical radius and the relative rate constants have been determined as functions of temperature.

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A Monte Carlo study on energy-transfer time dependence in organic complexes

A Monte Carlo study on energy-transfer time dependence in organic complexes

A.A. Demidov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 38

Monte Carlo calculations with high time resolution have been used to detect the time dependence of the energy transfer in a restricted-volume organic complex of phycobilisome type. A variable time step was used in the calculations to detect the active exciton and perform microscopic calculations on the transfer rate.

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Direct observations on the dynamic Stark effect in two-photon absorption and parametric interaction

Direct observations on the dynamic Stark effect in two-photon absorption and parametric interaction

V.V. Krasnikov, M.S. Pshenichnikov, V.S. Solomatin

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 42

Measurements have been made on the energy shift in the $4s_{1/2}$ level for the sodium atom in linearly and circularly polarized beams in resonance with the $4s_{1/2} – 4p_{1/2,3/2}$ transition. Two-photon absorption and parametric mixing have been used in the probing. The shift, broadening, and splitting of the $4s_{1/2}$ level have been recorded.

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Optical features of a multifiber $Nd^{3+}$ laser

Optical features of a multifiber $Nd^{3+}$ laser

M.L. Karpova, L.S. Kornienko, V.V. Radchenko

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 47

A free-running $Nd^{3+}$ multifiber laser has been examined for subthreshold emission and the effects of end reflections on the energy and threshold parameters. Measurements have been made on the spectrum width, pulse length, and divergence as the pumping energy is varied.

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Contributions from continuum states to the Raman-scattering cross section for the excited hydrogen atom

Contributions from continuum states to the Raman-scattering cross section for the excited hydrogen atom

S.M. Gladkov, A.M. Zheltikov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 52

Perturbation theory is applied to continuum contributions to the Raman-scattering RS cross sections for the hydrogen atom; in some cases, the contributions from continuum states to the scattering cross sections are comparable with those from the discrete spectrum.

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The relation between lasing and fluorescent radiative transport in a lasing system

The relation between lasing and fluorescent radiative transport in a lasing system

M.B. Levin, M.G. Reva, V.V. Rodchenkova, B.M. Uzhinov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1988. 43. N 2. P. 56

Rhodamine 6G has been used with oxazine 17 and cresyl violet, as well as rhodamine C with oxazine 17, to examine the relation between fluorescent radiation transport and lasing as affected by acceptor concentration on laser excitation. Measurements have been made on the acceptor concentrations at which donor lasing ceases, which agree with theoretical estimates derived from the spectra.

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