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On the thermodynamic potentials for superconductors of second type

F.F. Ternоvskii

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1981. 36. N 4. P. 1

  • Article
Annotation

Within the framework of the Ginzburg - Landau theory, a study is conducted of the local equilibrium expressions for the free energy and Gibbs potential of a superconductor of the second kind (arbitrarily shaped) in an external field and carrying a transport current. It is shown how the London magnetic field $H_L$ and the intrinsic field $H_V$ of vortex filaments may be determined in this general case. Terms isolated from expressions for the thermodynamic potentials are proportional to the circulation sums $H_V$(in the case of free energy) or $H_V$ + + $2H_L$ (in the case of the Gibbs potential) along closed circuits that bound sections connecting the axial lines of the vortex filaments to the superconductor surface. If $H_V$,$H_L$≪$H_{c2}$, these terms yield the basic (dependent on the configuration of the vortex filaments) contribution to the thermodynamic potentials.

Authors
F.F. Ternоvskii
Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119992, Russia
Issue 4, 1981

Moscow University Physics Bulletin

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