Annotation
The dimensionless value $\lambda = 150 (М/\rho)^{1/3}/r$, (M is the molar mass, $\rho$ is density, and r is the specific resistance in $\mu\Omega\cdot$cm), interpreted as the ratio of the mean length of the free range of electrons to the distance between the ions, is examined. A simple formula is found which describes the dependence of $\lambda$ on temperature and pressure through the dependence on density $(\rho) :\lambda = const\cdot \rho^2/(\rho_0-\rho)$, where $\rho_0$ is a parameter. It is shown that the discovered formula is suitable for describing the electrical conductivity of liquid and solid metals in a broad range of states.
© 2016 Publisher M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University
Authors
L.P. Filippov
Department of Molecular Physics, Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119992, Russia
Department of Molecular Physics, Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119992, Russia