Faculty of Physics
M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University
Menu
Найдено: 7528

Radiative decay of a massive neutrino in a magnetized electron-positron gas

Radiative decay of a massive neutrino in a magnetized electron-positron gas

V.Ch. Zhukovskii, P.A. Eminov, K.G. Levchenko, V.A. Vshivtsev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 2. P. 78

The probability of radiative decay of the massive Dirac neutrino $\nu_i\to\nu_j+\gamma$ in a magnetized electron-positron gas has been calculated. A considerable enhancement of the decay rate in the case of a superstrong magnetic field as compared to the free process in matter has been demonstrated to take place.

Show Abstract
PDF

Stability of laser array in-phase generation in cylindrical Talbot cavity

Stability of laser array in-phase generation in cylindrical Talbot cavity

V.P. Kandidov, A.V. Kondrat'ev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 2. P. 81

The in-phase generation mode of a closed laser array in a cylindrical Talbot cavity has been shown to be stable with respect to small perturbations in the form of higher-order collective modes.

Show Abstract
PDF

Relaxation of microstresses in a deformed Pd-Er alloy after electrolytic saturation with hydrogen

Relaxation of microstresses in a deformed Pd-Er alloy after electrolytic saturation with hydrogen

V.M. Avdyukhina, A.A. Katsnel'son, N.A. Prokof'ev, G.P. Revkevich

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 2. P. 84

Lattice parameters of a deformed Pd-Er alloy have been measured prior to saturating the sample hydrogen with subsequent degassing. Oriented microstresses were found to change partially during degassing. These changes had a nonmonotone character.

Show Abstract
PDF

Nonmonotone kinetics of $\alpha$-Si:H film conductivity variations under illumination at elevated temperature

Nonmonotone kinetics of $\alpha$-Si:H film conductivity variations under illumination at elevated temperature

I.A. Kurova, N.N. Ormont

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 2. P. 87

Light intensity effect on the kinetics of dark conductivity ($\sigma_d$) variations during and after illumination has been studied for $\alpha$-Si:H films undoped and weakly doped with boron. The observed kinetics was nonmonotone at high and monotone at low light intensities. The influence oflight intensity on the kinetics of $\sigma_d$ variations can be explained by the formation and thermal annealing of photoinduced broken bonds and impurity activation and deactivation not involving light annealing of broken bonds.

Show Abstract
PDF

Образование пересыщенных твердых растворов и метастабильных фаз в системе Fe-Ti на разных стадиях механического сплавления

Образование пересыщенных твердых растворов и метастабильных фаз в системе Fe-Ti на разных стадиях механического сплавления

А.А. Новакова, О.В. Агладзе, Б.П. Тарасов, С.В. Свешников, Е.В. Лихушина

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. N 1.

С целью получения нанокристаллического соединения FeTi в высокоэнергетической шаровой мельнице размалывалась эквиатомная смесь порошков Fe и Ti. Для анализа кинетики процесса механического сплавления, а также структурных и фазовых превращений, происходящих при этом, методами рентгеновской дифракции и мёссбауэровской спектроскопии исследовались образцы, полученные на разных этапах размола.

Show Abstract

Трансмутация $^{90}$Sr под действием тормозного $\gamma$-излучения высокой интенсивности

Трансмутация $^{90}$Sr под действием тормозного $\gamma$-излучения высокой интенсивности

С. С. Бородина, Б. С. Ишханов, В. И. Мокеев

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. N 1.

Разработан метод переработки радиоактивных изотопов, основанный на использовании пучков тормозных $\gamma$-квантов высокой интенсивности. Развит метод описания и выполнены расчеты временной эвлюции содержания и активности элементов трансмутационной цепочки $^{90}$Sr. Определена необходимая интенсивность тока электронов для эффективной переработки изотопа $^{90}$Sr при фиксированном времени облучения и энергии электронов.

Show Abstract

Foundations of possibility theory. Methods of optimal estimation and decision making. 4. Maximal extension of possibility

Foundations of possibility theory. Methods of optimal estimation and decision making. 4. Maximal extension of possibility

Yu.P. Pyt'ev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 1. P. 1

It is shown that a possibility $P(\cdot): \mathcal{A}\rightarrow[0,1]$ can always be extended from an arbitrary $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{A}$ of subsets of $X$ to the algebra $\mathcal{P}(X)$ of all subsets of $X$ with preservation of all properties of the possibility, and that a measure $p(\cdot): \mathcal{L}(X)\rightarrow[0,1]$ specifying a possibility of fuzzy events can be extended with preservation of its properties to the class of all functions $X\rightarrow[0,1]$.

Show Abstract
PDF

Spectral problem for the radial Schr$\stackrel{..}{o}$dinger equation with confining-type potentials

Spectral problem for the radial Schr$\stackrel{..}{o}$dinger equation with confining-type potentials

A.S. Vshivtsev$^1$, A.V. Prokopov$^2$, V.N. Sorokin$^1$, A.V. Tatarintsev$^1$

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 1. P. 6

A procedure based on the generalized integral transform method is applied to determining energy spectra for a large class of radial Schr$\stackrel{..}{o}$dinger-type equations. This procedure is shown to be usefully employed in a number of known potentials. Moreover, it yields essentially new analytical results for such significant potentials as the Cornell potential important for the hadron physics.

Show Abstract
PDF

Account of metal structure periodicity in description of surface electron gas properties in terms of multiparticle density functionals

Account of metal structure periodicity in description of surface electron gas properties in terms of multiparticle density functionals

O.S. Erkovich, A.M. Popova

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 1. P. 11

The electron gas spatial distribution near a metal surface is analyzed subject to the crystal lattice periodic structure. Within the formalism of multiparticle density functionals, an analytic expression for the two-particle density function of electron gas in a periodic potential is derived. These results can be used for calculating the electron gas characteristics in solids.

Show Abstract
PDF

Particular solutions to nonlinear Schr$\stackrel{..}{o}$dinger-type equations of special form

Particular solutions to nonlinear Schr$\stackrel{..}{o}$dinger-type equations of special form

E.G. Barinova, A.G. Kornienko, A.R. Frenkin, G.A. Chizhov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1998. 53. N 1. P. 14

Nonexponential solutions to one-dimensional nonlinear Schr$\stackrel{..}{o}$dinger-type equations of special form derived by the quadrature method are studied. For the first time examples of analytic solutions to some types of these equations are given.

Show Abstract
PDF