Faculty of Physics
M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University
Menu
Найдено: 7528

The influence of adsorption-desorption processes on the switching effect in $VO_2$ films

The influence of adsorption-desorption processes on the switching effect in $VO_2$ films

S.Yu. Vinichenko, N.L. Levshin, S.Yu. Poroikov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 4. P. 109

The influence of adsorption of donor and acceptor molecules on the switching effect was studied in vanadium dioxide films. The switching voltage was found to increase with adsorption of donor molecules and to decrease as a result of UV irradiation.

Show Abstract
PDF

Generalized Pauli-Willars regularization and the stochastic quantization method

Generalized Pauli-Willars regularization and the stochastic quantization method

M.S. Imashev, D.A. Slavnov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 5

The paper considers the possibility of applying the generalized Pauli-Willars regularization, with an additional condition imposed on the logarithms of auxiliary masses, to eliminate the ultraviolet divergence of correlation functions in the case of stochastic quantization of a scalar field. The equivalence of probability distributions in the regularized stochastic theory and in the Euclidean quantum field theory is established.

Show Abstract
PDF

Stochastic quantization of gravity

Stochastic quantization of gravity

Yu.V. Kuz'min

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 9

A method of stochastic quantization is proposed for field theories with indefinite Euclidean action, based on the introduction of a nonlocal kernel of a special form in the generalized Langevin equation. The method is applied to stochastic quantization of gravitation theories with Einstein's Lagrangian and of the $R^2$ gravity.

Show Abstract
PDF

Ultraviolet finiteness of the Wess-Zumino-Witten gauge model on homogeneous manifolds

Ultraviolet finiteness of the Wess-Zumino-Witten gauge model on homogeneous manifolds

V.V. Belokurov, P.M. de Barrush Pasheku Seara de Sa

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 13

In the nonlinear two-dimensional model, whose action is the sum of actions of two Wess-Zumino-Witten models and of the interaction of a special kind between them, the classical energy-momentum tensor is expressed in terms of conserved currents. For the Virasoro algebra generated by the tensor to have a constant central charge in quantum theory, it is required that the theory by finite. It is shown by means of an explicit calculation of one- and two-loop counterterms that this is the case only for a special choice of parameters for which the model is gauge-invariant and is defined on a homogeneous space.

Show Abstract
PDF

Axigluonic decay of quarkonium in the chiral color model

Axigluonic decay of quarkonium in the chiral color model

R.N. Faustov, I.G. Vasilevskaya

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 19

The chiral color model predicts the existence of axigluons, i.e. a color octet of massive axial-vector gauge bosons. In this connection, of interest in the decay of quarkonium into a gluon and a virtual axigluon, the latter disintegrating into a quark-antiquark pair. In this study, an expression has been found for the decay width of quarkonium S states. Calculations have been carried out for charmonium $J/\Psi$ and bottomonium $\Upsilon$ for different values of the axigluon mass.

Show Abstract
PDF

On polarization effects in Cerenkov radiation

On polarization effects in Cerenkov radiation

I.M. Ternov, V.Ch. Zhukovskii, A.V. Borisov, A.H. Moussa

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 23

An expression for the Cerenkov radiation power with consideration for the arbitrary electron and photon polarization is obtained which generalizes the results of previous studies. Various special cases are investigated. The polarization vector of the final electron is found, which is determined by the initial polarization and electron and photon momenta.

Show Abstract
PDF

Magnetic insulation in two-electrode systems with rectilinear generators

Magnetic insulation in two-electrode systems with rectilinear generators

O.I. Vasilenko

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 27

Within the framework of single-velocity cold hydrodinamics, magnetic insulation in two-electrode systems of arbitrary cross-section is described for the case when the generators of the electrodes are parralel straight lines or straight lines intersecting at one point.

Show Abstract
PDF

Investigation of radial distribution of the current density for the tubular relativistic electron beam in the transport channel

Investigation of radial distribution of the current density for the tubular relativistic electron beam in the transport channel

A.F. Aleksandrov, V.L. Vesnin, S.Yu. Galuzo, V.A. Kubarev, V.V. Mikheev, V.A. Pletyushkin, V.Yu. Sergienko

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 30

Variations of the radial profile of the current density for the tubular relativisttic electron beam (REB) in a long vacuum channel have been studied with the help of the sectional collector. In the experiments, the REB wall thickness was observed to increase with an increase in the transport channel length and a decrease in the guiding magnetic field. It has been shown that when a certain critical value of the magnetic field strength is exceeded, the REB wall thickness ceases to change along the drift channel length. The results obtained agree with the estimates made according to the theory of diocotron instability.

Show Abstract
PDF

The effect of cross-modulation on free carriers in semiconductors for laser diagnostics of high-power SHF radiations

The effect of cross-modulation on free carriers in semiconductors for laser diagnostics of high-power SHF radiations

A.V. Kozar', S.A. Krupenko

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 36

Simultaneous action of the continuous SHF and IR radiations affects the reflection coefficients of crystalline silicon due to alterations of both the temperature of the sample and the mobility and concentration of free charge carriers. Some theoretical and experimental results, as well as prospects for applying the effect in scientific studies, are considered.

Show Abstract
PDF

An opto-acoustic study of the absorption of radiation by rough surfaces

An opto-acoustic study of the absorption of radiation by rough surfaces

A.A. Benditskii, A.A. Karabutov, I.A. Kudinov, V.T. Platonenko, M.A. Sogoyan, A.V. Chugunov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1990. 45. N 3. P. 41

Absorption of radiation in the medium IR range by a periodic-profile metal surface has been investigated. The absorbed energy was measured by means of the opto-acoustic effect. Sharp and narrow absorption peaks were observed at light incidence angles corresponding to resonance excitation of surface electromagnetic waves by scattered radiation. A method of determining surface roughness and angular spectrum of laser radiation is proposed.

Show Abstract
PDF