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Dissociation of molecular ions by its reflection from a polycrystalline surface

Dissociation of molecular ions by its reflection from a polycrystalline surface

L.L. Balashova, Sh.N. Garin, A.I. Dodonov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 3. P. 102

The angular dependence of the intensity of fluxes of molecular and atomic nitrogen ions forcing in the reflecting of accelerated molecular nitrogen ions of energy 30 keV from the surface of polycrystalline copper is investigated. It is shown that the difference between the angular distributions of the molecular and atomic ions may be explained by the dependence of the degree of dissociation of the molecules on the scattering angle.

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Diffusional thermal conductivity in liquid mixtures

Diffusional thermal conductivity in liquid mixtures

S.N. Kravchun, D.Ya. Pyasta

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 3. P. 106
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Formation of electron-positron pairs by photons in an intense magnetic field

Formation of electron-positron pairs by photons in an intense magnetic field

O.F. Dorofeev, V.N. Rоdiоnоv

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 3. P. 109

On the basis of taking into account the interaction between a photon and a complex electromagnetic field consisting of a combination of the field of a wave and a homogeneous magnetic field, the process of e$^{-}$ e$^{+}$ pair formation is investigated. The case of the two-photon formation of an electron-positron pair with the propagation of photons in opposite directions in an external magnetic field H is analyzed In detail. A correction is obtained to the Breit-Uiler cross section in the limit H ≪H$_10$ ~ 10 $^{13}$ G. It is shown that the magnitude of this correction depends significantly on the energy of the interacting photons and changes sign at an energy h$_ω$ ~ 1,33 mc$^{2}$.

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Rayleigh gas with sources of heavy particles

Rayleigh gas with sources of heavy particles

A.I. Osipov, P.A. Tadzhibaev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 2. P. 1

Based on a solution of the Fokker-Planck equation, the distribution function of the translational energy is solved for a Rayleigh gas with sources of heavy particles. The nature of disturbances in the equilibrium distribution function caused by the source of the particles is analyzed.

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Properties of the loci of roots of the class of self-regulating systems containing a network element described by the heat conduction equation

Properties of the loci of roots of the class of self-regulating systems containing a network element described by the heat conduction equation

G.A. Bendrikow, L.D. Lozinskii

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 2. P. 6

The article presents a generalization of the root locus method to the class of linear self-regulating systems containing not only elements described by ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients, but also an element described by a one - dimensional heat conduction equation.

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Coherent-oscillator radiation

Coherent-oscillator radiation

G.A. Сhуzhоv, O.F. Dorofeev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 2. P. 12

Coherent - oscillator radiation is considered. A comparison is made with the radiation of a classical particle, and an estimate is given for the decay probability of the coherent state in the process of spontaneous emission.

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Mechanism of strontium- and barium-ion formation in a discharge in a cooled hollow cathode

Mechanism of strontium- and barium-ion formation in a discharge in a cooled hollow cathode

L.M. Vоlкоva, A.M. Devуatоv, V.Kh. Fazlaev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 2. P. 17

The formation of Sr$^+$ and Ва$^+$ ions in a cooled hollow cathode in a discharge filled with argon and helium is investigated. The concentration of Sr$^+$ and Ва$^+$ ions is determined from the measured absorption coefficients of their resonance lines and also from the solution of the balance equation.

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Solving the chain of Bogolyubov equations for a crystal

Solving the chain of Bogolyubov equations for a crystal

I.P. Bazarov, P.N. Nikolaev

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 2. P. 22

On the basis of expansion in powers of a small parameter, the chain of Bogolyubov equations for the crystal state is solved. Ah expression is obtained for the s-particle distribution function up to second order, inclusive.

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Determining the concentration of free charge carriers in PbTe and Pb$_{0,8}$ Sn$_{0,2}$Te from the reflection spectrum in the far-ir region

Determining the concentration of free charge carriers in PbTe and Pb$_{0,8}$ Sn$_{0,2}$Te from the reflection spectrum in the far-ir region

A.G. Вelоv, E.P. Rashevskауa

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 2. P. 27

A contactless nondestructive method of determining the concentration of free charge carriers in PbTe and Pb$_{0,8}$ Sn$_{0,2}$Te from the IR reflection spectrum in the wavelength range 20-120 microns is proposed. Theoretical calibration curves are constructed, allowing the charge-carrier concentration in PbTe at T = 300 and 80 К and in Pb$_{0,8}$ Sn$_{0,2}$Te at T = 80К to be determined from the position of the point of inflection of the spectral dependence of the reflection coefficient on the light wavelength. The error of the metod is estimated, and shown to be no more than ±30%.

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Nonconservation of spatial parity in neutrino magnetobremsstrahlung

Nonconservation of spatial parity in neutrino magnetobremsstrahlung

V.M. Zakhartsov

Moscow University Physics Bulletin 1982. 37. N 2. P. 32

The angular distribution of neutrino pairs emitted by a relativistic electron moving in a magnetic field is considered. It is shown that the particles are emitted predominantly in the opposite direction to the magnetic field. This asymmetry directly reflects the nonconservation of spatial parity in the given process. On account of radiation reactive forces, the electron is accelerated in the direction of the magnetic field. Expressions are obtained for the asymmetry parameter of the radiation and the radiation reactive force, depending both on the magnetic field strength and the electron energy and on its polarization.

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